Complex Sentences & Active Passive Voice (Business English 2)

XI. Complex Sentences

A.    Adverbel Clauses

1.     Cause

Because she had free time during last holiday, she rearranged her house.

2.     Contrast

Although many friends confronted her ambition, Intan went forward such a tank.

3.     Time

While I was studying in my room, I didn’t let someone else to disturb.

4.     Place

Where many strawberries grow, you will see hungry birds.

B.    Adjective Clauses

1.     Who

He is the man who works hard to support their daily needs.

2.     Whom

The woman whom you saw last night is my sister.

3.     Whose

The man, whose car is antique, works as a lecturer.

4.     Which

Gerry, which is very faithful, is my cat.

X. Active &Passive Voice

Tenses	Active Voice	Passive Voice
The Simple Present	My friend sells the foods and beverages	The foods and beverages are sold by my friend
The Present Continious	The computer is processing the document	The document is being processed by the computer
Simple Past	Eri wrote a letter	A letter was written by Eri
The Past Continious	Bela was cooking those martabaks in the kitchen	Those martabaks were being cooked by Bela in the kitchen
Present Perfect	He has repaired my motorcycle	My motorcycle has been repaired by him
The Simple Future	We will spend our time for learning English	Our time will be spent by us for learning English